Insurance — The Greatest Business Model or Legalized Extortion? Why Insurance Companies Always Win

Published on:
8 min read
🇺🇸 EN
Insurance — The Greatest Business Model or Legalized Extortion? Why Insurance Companies Always Win

Every time you pay an insurance premium, you're betting against yourself — and the paradox is that winning this wager means disaster for you. Welcome to the world of insurance — an industry built on monetizing human fear, where the only guaranteed winner has been predetermined long ago.

Have you ever wondered why insurance companies occupy the tallest buildings in cities, sponsor stadiums, and pay billions in dividends to shareholders? The answer is embarrassingly simple: they take from many and give to few. And they do it with a smile, shaking your hand and convincing you they care about your well-being. What touching concern — funded by your own money.

This article is not a call to cancel all your policies tomorrow. It's an invitation to remove the rose-colored glasses and examine a mechanism that has been extracting profit from a fundamental human need — the sense of security — for centuries.

The Mathematics of Fear

Let's be honest: insurance is a casino in reverse. Only here, you're not playing against the house — the house is playing against you, with complete knowledge of all the cards. Insurance companies employ armies of actuaries — mathematical geniuses whose sole task is to calculate the probability that they'll have to pay you.

Here's the simple arithmetic they'll never show in advertisements. If a company collects a thousand dollars a year from a hundred clients, they have a hundred thousand. Statistics say: on average, three people will require actual payouts. Even if they pay twenty thousand to each, forty thousand remains as pure profit. And then there are deductibles, exclusions, limits, and that infamous fine print.

Insurers know more about you than you know yourself. They know which neighborhood has higher car theft rates, at what age heart attacks are more frequent, which profession shortens life. This data is their oil, their gold, their competitive advantage. You remain in an information vacuum, guided by vague fears and advertising slogans.

The so-called "insurance reserve" — money the company supposedly sets aside for payouts — actually churns through investments generating additional income. Your premiums work for them twice: first as direct payment, then as investment capital. Brilliant? Absolutely. Fair? You decide.

A Casino in an Immaculate Suit

Allow me to draw a parallel that will enrage everyone in the industry. Insurance and casinos operate on identical principles — both businesses extract profit from the difference between collected bets and paid winnings. The only difference is in the packaging: one offers entertainment, the other offers "peace of mind."

In casinos, it's called "house edge" and typically runs two to five percent. In insurance, the "loss ratio" — the share of premiums going to payouts — rarely exceeds seventy percent. That means thirty cents of every dollar you pay is guaranteed to stay in the insurer's pocket. Find me a casino with a thirty percent house edge — you'd be carried out within an hour.

But here's what's particularly cynical: at least casinos honestly admit you'll probably lose. An insurance company, meanwhile, convinces you that you're "protected" and "covered." These words are pure marketing. In reality, you're simply transferring your risk to an organization that charges a one-third commission for the privilege. If an investment fund charged thirty percent commission, its management would be sent to prison.

And let's not forget about reinsurance — a system where insurance companies insure each other. It's as if casinos placed bets at other casinos in case they had to pay out a big winner. A pyramid of intermediaries, where each level skims its margin from the ordinary person's original premium.

The Industry of Elegant Denials

This is where the real artistry begins. Collecting premiums is easy. Not paying when the time comes — that requires virtuosity. And insurance companies have achieved Olympic heights in this discipline.

Did you know that large insurance corporations have entire departments whose job is to find reasons to deny claims? They don't call it that openly, of course. Officially, it's the "claims adjustment department" or "quality control service." But the essence is the same: the less the company pays out, the more it earns.

The toolkit is impressive. Pre-existing conditions — any ailment from your past can become grounds for denial. Procedural violation — didn't call within twenty-four hours? Too bad. Insufficient documentation — never mind that you were in intensive care. Wear and tear, intent, force majeure, negligence — the legal vocabulary of denials is richer than Shakespeare's.

The statistics on legal disputes are particularly telling. Insurance companies know: most people won't go to court. It's long, expensive, stressful. Easier to wave your hand and move on. And those who do go face armies of corporate lawyers whose hourly rate exceeds the average client's monthly salary. David versus Goliath, only without the happy ending.

And even when payouts occur, they rarely cover actual damages. Depreciation, market value, deductible — these words always work against the client. You paid for a sense of complete protection and received partial compensation and disappointment.

The Psychology of Helplessness

The insurance industry is built on the exploitation of fear — that ancient instinct that helped our ancestors survive among saber-toothed tigers. Only now the tigers have been replaced by natural disasters, diseases, and lawsuits, and the means of salvation — by monthly payments.

Insurance product advertising is a textbook of manipulation. First, they show you a catastrophe: a burning house, a wrecked car, a person in a wheelchair. Fear activated. Then — a happy resolution: a smiling agent hands over a check. Relief promised. The solution is obvious: buy a policy, and the nightmare will pass you by.

But here's what's concealed: the probability of most insured events is microscopically small. The chance your house will burn down in the next year is less than half a percent. The probability of your specific car being stolen is about one-tenth of a percent. We pay for protection against risks that will most likely never materialize. It's like buying an umbrella for a meteor shower.

Mandatory insurance is another story entirely. The state essentially forces citizens to buy a product from private companies. Try not to get auto liability insurance or health coverage — and the system will punish you with fines or denial of services. This is a unique business where demand is created not by product value but by threat of punishment. Imagine if restaurants worked this way: "Buy our lunch, or pay a fine for hunger."

The cult of insurance is so ingrained that an uninsured person is perceived as irresponsible or poor. Social pressure supplements legal pressure. You pay not only for the policy but for the right not to feel like an outcast.

Digital Alternative: When Code Replaces the Middleman

Technological progress has finally reached the bastion of traditional finance. Blockchain and smart contracts offer what the insurance industry fears like fire — transparency and automation without intermediaries.

Imagine a system where payout rules are written in immutable code, not in multi-page contracts with loopholes. Where insurance events are verified automatically through sensor data or oracles, and compensation arrives instantly, without applications, certificates, and clerk approvals. Where every participant sees the pool balance and the history of all transactions. Utopia? Already functioning DeFi protocols prove otherwise.

Decentralized insurance eliminates the main injustice of the traditional model — the asymmetry of information and power. When an algorithm has no motivation to deny your claim, when rules are identical for everyone and visible to all, when there's no army of lawyers and no "adjustment" department — the balance finally shifts toward the client.

Of course, the technology is not without drawbacks: crypto asset volatility, smart contract risks, regulatory uncertainty. But the direction is clear: where traditional finance builds walls, the crypto industry builds bridges.

Epilogue: Your Money, Your Choice

The insurance industry won't change voluntarily. The current model is too profitable, too many are interested in maintaining the status quo. But that doesn't mean you're obligated to play by imposed rules forever.

Financial literacy begins with simple questions: How much have I paid for insurance over the past ten years? How much did I get back? What is the actual probability of the events I'm "protected" from? The answers are often more sobering than any article.

In a world where fiat currencies are devalued by the printing press and traditional institutions play against their clients, alternatives are emerging. DeflationCoin represents the opposite approach: instead of endless inflation — algorithmic coin burning, instead of opaque corporate decisions — smart contracts with open source code, instead of intermediaries — a decentralized ecosystem. This is a hedge against systemic risks, created not to enrich corporations but to protect owners from devaluation.

Perhaps the future of financial security lies not in monthly payments to intermediaries but in owning assets that work for you, not against you. The Smart Staking and deflationary halving mechanisms of DeflationCoin exemplify how technology can overturn outdated business models. The choice, as always, is yours.